After nearly 5,000 years of precipitation, Chinese food culture has become a shining pearl in the world's food culture treasure trove with its exquisite cooking skills and profound cultural heritage. From daily meals to festive banquets, every dish carries the Chinese people's love for life and cultural inheritance.
Key Features of the Chinese Diet
Eat at the right time: Dietary wisdom that follows the seasons
Chinese people pay attention to "eating with the times" and will adjust the taste and category of their diet according to seasonal changes to make their diet consistent with natural rhythms. Dishes such as cold cucumber salad and sesame sauce cold noodles have become frequent customers at the table, which can not only clear away heat and relieve greasiness, but also replenish water; In winter, when the weather is cold and the earth is freezing, they prefer mellow stews and stewed pots, such as braised beef brisket with radish, braised pig's trotters with soybeans, and steaming dishes that can dispel the cold, warm the body and mind, and show the food philosophy of "unity of nature and man".
Aesthetic pursuit: the beauty of the fusion of "color, fragrance, shape and flavor"
The Chinese people's pursuit of food never stops at the level of taste, but also pays attention to the coordination and unity of the five in "color, aroma, taste, shape and instrument". The chef will use exquisite techniques to shape the ingredients into a very ornamental form - such as carving the puff pastry into a blooming lotus flower (lotus cake), and carving the cabbage into a crystal clear (boiling water cabbage), so that the dish becomes the visual focus as soon as it is served. At the same time, it will also be paired with elegant tableware to complement the color and aroma of the food and the texture of the utensils, bringing the double enjoyment of "food is not in the mouth, beauty is in the heart".
Cultural imprint: the stories and feelings in the dishes
Chinese cuisine often has its own "story attributes", from the naming of dishes to the way they are tasted, all of which contain rich cultural connotations. The names of some dishes are closely linked to historical allusions, myths and legends - "Dongpo Meat" comes from the cooking method improved by the Northern Song Dynasty writer Su Shi, carrying the good story of literati and food; The "Hongmen Banquet" is named after historical events, allowing diners to think of the past of the Chu and Han conflicts when tasting them. There are also some dishes named after their shape, such as meatballs (lion's head) shaped like a lion's head, and "called chicken" wrapped and roasted with lotus leaves.
The way of health preservation: the health wisdom of medicine and food from the same origin
Chinese cuisine has had the concept of "medicine and food are the same origin" since ancient times, and it is good at combining ingredients with health effects with traditional Chinese medicine, so that the food has both deliciousness and health care effects. For example, black chicken soup stewed with angelica and red dates can nourish qi and blood, enhance immunity, and is a good health product in autumn and winter; Stir-fried lilies with celery have a refreshing taste that helps regulate blood pressure and soothe emotions, making them suitable for daily consumption. This wisdom of "using food as medicine and health preservation through food" makes diet an important way to protect health.
Regional flavor: A map of China on the tip of your tongue
China is vast and rich, and different regions have given birth to unique cuisine due to differences in climate and products. The following picture shows the signature delicacies of various places - Peking duck skin is crispy and tender, paired with pancakes and sweet noodle sauce, it is a classic; Sichuan hot pot is spicy and fragrant, showing the warmth of the mountain city; Guangdong Buddha jumps over the wall is rich in ingredients and rich soup, making it the pinnacle of Cantonese cuisine.
These regional delicacies not only have different tastes, but also form a distinctive urban food label: Chengdu is famous for its "no spicy food" and is the city where you can eat the most spicy food in the country; Guangzhou prefers sweet flavors, and sugar water and steamed dishes are local characteristics; Tai Principle has a soft spot for vinegar, and eating noodles and mixed vegetables is inseparable from aged vinegar to enhance the flavor.
The charm of Chinese food lies in its enjoyment of both taste buds and cultural inheritance. I believe that everyone who has tasted authentic Chinese food will be moved by this wisdom on the tip of the tongue - welcome to various cities in China and experience this food culture that spans thousands of years.